ULTRIX 3.1D

ULTRIX 3.1D

Ultrix 3.1D comes with X11R3(exact version?) and only a simple X that only supports the plain color graphics (DS3100 or PMAG-B). Replace with X11R4:

"The XtPointer typedef was added to X11 with Release 4.  This error
indicates that your system has X11R3 or earlier.  You need to update to
a more recent edition of X in order to compile NetHack's X11 interface."

copy stddef.h from ULTRIX 4.5...

---

show all soft/hard errors:

uerf -c err

---

On ultrix 4.2 we don't have usleep()

in the file clients/olwm/usleep.c

replace the line

return usleep(usec);

with

#ifndef ultrix
return usleep(usec);
#else
return sleep(usec * 1000000);
#endif

---

to enable root logins via telnet or non-secure ports, edit /etc/ttys:

root@minou:/etc# cat ttys

1. @(#)ttys 1.1 (ULTRIX) 3/2/89
5. name getty type status comments

console "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure # console terminal tty00 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty01 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty02 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty03 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty04 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty05 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty06 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty tty07 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off secure nomodem # direct connect tty ttyd0 "/etc/getty std.9600" vt100 off shared secure # modem line ttyp0 none network secure ttyp1 none network secure ttyp2 none network secure ttyp3 none network secure ttyp4 none network secure ttyp5 none network secure ttyp6 none network secure ttyp7 none network secure ttyp8 none network secure ttyp9 none network secure ttypa none network secure ttypb none network secure ttypc none network secure ttypd none network secure ttype none network secure ttypf none network secure ttyq0 none network secure ttyq1 none network secure ttyq2 none network secure ttyq3 none network secure ttyq4 none network secure ttyq5 none network secure ttyq6 none network secure ttyq7 none network secure ttyq8 none network secure ttyq9 none network secure ttyqa none network secure ttyqb none network secure ttyqc none network secure ttyqd none network secure ttyqe none network secure ttyqf none network secure

1. :0 "/usr/bin/login -P /usr/bin/Xprompter -C /usr/bin/dxsession" none on secure window="/usr/bin/Xcfb"

---

add to /etc/rc.local:

1. default route

echo 'setting default route' > /dev/console /etc/route add default 192.168.2.253 1

1. SSHd

echo 'starting SSH daemon' > /dev/console /usr/local/sbin/sshd

---

error in repaired Ultrix gcc header files: /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.7.2.3/include/sys/dir.h gcc fix to u_long, but does not define. Add #include <sys/types.h>

---

in many cases, config.guess can't detect the platform. Specify as mips-dec-ultrix3.1

---

size_t is declared in <sys/types.h>

Ultrix also often needs:

1. define NULL 0

---

.cshrc:

if ($term == xterm-256color) then

       setenv TERM vt100

endif

---

.bashrc:

1. set a fancy prompt

PS1='\u@\h:\w\$ ' export PS1

.profile if [ $TERM = "xterm-256color" ]

  then TERM=vt100; export TERM

fi

---

strstr.c from GNU tar...

copy to /usr/include/missing_strstr.h

/* strstr.c -- return the offset of one string within another

  Copyright (C) 1989, 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */

/* Written by Mike Rendell <michael@cs.mun.ca>. */

/* Return the starting address of string S2 in S1;

  return 0 if it is not found. */

char * strstr (s1, s2)

    char *s1;
    char *s2;

{

 int i;
 char *p1;
 char *p2;
 char *s = s1;

 for (p2 = s2, i = 0; *s; p2 = s2, i++, s++)
   {
     for (p1 = s; *p1 && *p2 && *p1 == *p2; p1++, p2++)
       ;
     if (!*p2)
       break;
   }
 if (!*p2)
   return s1 + i;

 return 0;

}

---

Building some GNU software:

start with gcc-1.42 use gcc to build some older version of tools: sed-1.18, gawk1, bison-1.25, make-3.75 use gcc1 to build gcc2

ultrix 3 doesn't know about atexit(). Remove HAVE_ATEXIT before building gcc.

build gcc in steps:

make "CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc" LANGUAGES=c

make stage1

make CC="stage1/xgcc -Bstage1/" CFLAGS="-g -O"

make stage2

make CC="stage2/xgcc -Bstage2/" CFLAGS="-g -O"

make compare

make install CC="stage2/xgcc -Bstage2/" CFLAGS="-g -O" LANGUAGES=c

gcc-2.3.3 typedefs size_t to long unsigned int in /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.3.3/include/stddef.h

/usr/include/sys/types.h defines size_t as "int"

add something like this in both header files: note: changing original 25 year old header files is really ugly

1. ifndef size_t_defined

typedef int size_t;

1. define size_t_defined
2. endif

binutils 2.7 incorrectly includes stdlib.h in binutils-2.7/binutils/arlex.c on line 556. and in binutils-2.7/ld/ldlex.c on line 1212.

gcc-2.7.2.3 incorrectly includes stdlib.h in ../gcc-2.7.2.3/cpplib.c on line 73.

sed-3.02 add to sed/utils.h:

1. include <sys/types.h>

make-3.76

texinfo-4.8: add to lib/strdup.c:

1. include <sys/types.h>
2. define NULL 0

needs #include <missing_strstr.h>

symlink /usr/lib/libi.a to /usr/lib/libiconv_ult.a if setlocale is undefined link with this library for some reason gcc doesn't want to link just to libi.a

unzip-5.52 filio.c needs #include <missing_strerror.h> make ultrix

bison-1.28

vim-4.6 main.c

1. include <ctype.h>
2. include <locale.h>

add EXTRA_LIBS = -liconv (see above for /usr/lib/libi.a)

m4-1.4.3 --disable-nls

bash-2.03 --disable-nls save /bin/sh to /bin/sh.ultrix copy /usr/local/bin/bash to /bin/bash and /bin/sh

zlib-1.2.8 does not copy zlib.h and zconf.h Copy by hand!

readline-5.2: xmalloc.h:

1. include <sys/types.h>

time_t lives in <sys/types.> history.h:

1. include <sys/types.h>

wants to build shared libraries for some reason. Edit Makefile and remove TARGETS = shared and INSTALL_TARGETS = install-shared

libiconv-1.9.2: --disable-nls srclib/setenv.c: srclib/unsetenv.c: add #include <sys/types.h>

tin-2.4.4: pcre/dftables.c: Ultrix fopen() doesn't understand argument "wb". Change to "w+"

add to pcre/pcre_globals.c:

1. include <sys/types.h>

extern void *malloc(size_t); extern void *realloc(void *, size_t); extern void free(void *);

bash-2.05b: --with-readline --with-installed-readline --disable-nls

pdksh-5.2.14: --disable-emacs

m4-1.4.5: regcomp.c

Ultrix 3 doesn't know about MB_CUR_MAX

1. define MB_CUR_MAX 1

regcomp.c vasnprintf.c

lib/error.c: add:

1. include <missing_strerror.h>

lib/regex_internal.c: add:

old m4-1.4.3/src/stackovf.c:

 vec.sv_flags = (SV_ONSTACK

1. ifdef SV_RESETHAND

                 | SV_RESETHAND

1. endif

                );

new m4-1.4.5/src/stackovf.c:

 vec.sv_flags = (SV_ONSTACK | SV_RESETHAND);

backport:

 vec.sv_flags = (SV_ONSTACK

1. ifdef SV_RESETHAND

                 | SV_RESETHAND

1. endif

                );

some tests fail with doc/m4.texinfo. This is known. Ignore.

gawk-3.0.6 --disable-nls

make-3.77: glob/fnmatch.c:

1. include <sys/types.h>
2. define NULL 0

function.c and job.c:

1. ifndef remove
2. define remove unlink
3. endif

remove() should remove both files and directories. unlink() only removes files.

bash-2.05: locale.c:

1. include <ctype.h>
2. include <locale.h>
3. define NULL 0

gcc-2.8.1: FAIL incorrectly includes stdlib.h change HAVE_STDLIB_H in auto-config.h to #undef HAVE_STDLIB_H change #define HAVE_STDDEF_H 1 to

1. undef HAVE_STDDEF_H

Makefile insists on using OLDCC as the MIPS C compiler override host overrides... Not sure if this is a good idea... FAILs compiling enquire.c with ./xgcc

patch-2.5.9 dirname.h:

1. include <sys/types.h>

config.h

1. define HAVE_STRUCT_UTIMBUF 1

perl-5.004: FAIL Configure -Dcc=gcc to use gcc In file included from doio.c:21: /usr/include/sys/ipc.h:14: redefinition of `struct ipc_perm' In file included from doio.c:26: /usr/include/sys/sem.h:91: redefinition of `struct semid_ds' /usr/include/sys/sem.h:103: redefinition of `struct sem' /usr/include/sys/sem.h:114: redefinition of `struct sem_undo' /usr/include/sys/sem.h:117: redefinition of `struct undo' /usr/include/sys/sem.h:127: redefinition of `struct seminfo' /usr/include/sys/sem.h:144: redefinition of `struct sembuf' make: *** [doio.o] Error 1 compilation FAILED

gcc-2.95.3: FAIL get libio patch copy patch to libio dir apply patch like: /usr/local/bin/patch < libio_patch.txt configure --disable-nls --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local --enable-languages=c,c++ mips-dec-ultrix3.1

incorrectly includes stdlib.h change HAVE_STDLIB_H in auto-config.h to #undef HAVE_STDLIB_H change #define HAVE_STDDEF_H 1 to

1. undef HAVE_STDDEF_H

libiberty/config.h

1. undef HAVE_ATEXIT
2. define NEED_ATEXIT 1

change in libiberty/config.h gcc/auto-host.h

FAILS in stage1: ln -s .././../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/../libiberty/obstack.c obstack.c stage1/xgcc -Bstage1/ -B/usr/local/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/bin/ -c -DIN_GCC -O2 -g -O2 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.././../gcc-2.95.3/gcc -I.././../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/config -I.././../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/../include obstack.c stage1/xgcc -Bstage1/ -B/usr/local/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/bin/ -DIN_GCC -O2 -g -O2 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -o gencheck \

gencheck.o ` case "obstack.o" in ?*) echo obstack.o ;; esac ` ` case "" in ?*) echo  ;; esac ` ` case "" in ?*) echo  ;; esac `  ` case "" in ?*) echo  ;; esac ` ` case "" in ?*) echo  ;; esac ` 

stage1/libgcc.a(__main.o): In function `__do_global_ctors': /usr/local/compile/gcc-2.95.3bin/gcc/.././../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/libgcc2.c(.text+0xf0): undefined reference to `atexit' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[2]: *** [gencheck] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/compile/gcc-2.95.3bin/gcc' make[1]: *** [bootstrap] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/compile/gcc-2.95.3bin/gcc' make: *** [bootstrap] Error 2

bzip2-1.0.6: change all remove() to unlink() in bzip2.c

1. include <missing_strstr.h>
2. include <missing_memmove.h>
3. include <missing_strerror.h>

delete "-f" from Makefile fopen() doesn't know about the argument rb or wb. Change to r+ an w+ also check for other open() like bzopen()

make-3.79.1: glob/fnmatch.c:

1. include <sys/types.h>
2. define NULL 0

do not strip the make binary. this breaks make.

function.c and job.c:

1. ifndef remove
2. define remove unlink
3. endif

fix like make-3.77. Works.

bash-3.2: needs #include <sys/time.h> in readline/history.h needs a few #inlcude <sys/types.h> for undefined size_t etc.

1. undef HAVE_LOCAL_H

strftime.c

1. include <sys/types.h>
2. include <time.h>
3. include <sys/time.h>

Ultrix 3 does only have tzset() in a kernel sysV Envrionment. It is only used in strftime.c, so uncomment all tzset().

jpeg-6b: just plain compile. Do not use libtool. Libtool will fail. The rest works and builds fine.

jasper-1.900.1: FAIL src/libjasper/include/jasper:

1. include <sys/types.h>

extern void *malloc(size_t); extern void *realloc(void *, size_t); extern void free(void *);

1. define EXIT_FAILURE 1 /* Failing exit status. */
2. define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 /* Successful exit status. */

imgcmp.c imginfo.c jasper.c jiv.c

mips-dec-ultrix3.1-gcc -g -O2 -o jasper jasper.o ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a -lm ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_init.o): In function `jas_init': jas_init.c:154: undefined reference to `atexit' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_image.o): In function `jas_image_delcmpt': jas_image.c:649: undefined reference to `memmove' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_image.o): In function `jas_image_addcmpt': jas_image.c:676: undefined reference to `memmove' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_image.o): In function `jas_image_copycmpt': jas_image.c:803: undefined reference to `memmove' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_cm.o): In function `jas_cmpxformseq_insertpxform': jas_cm.c:669: undefined reference to `memmove' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_icc.o): In function `jas_iccattrtab_add': jas_icc.c:775: undefined reference to `memmove' ../libjasper/.libs/libjasper.a(jas_icc.o):jas_icc.c:809: more undefined references to `memmove' follow make[2]: *** [jasper] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/compile/jasper-1.900.1/src/appl' make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/compile/jasper-1.900.1/src' make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 FAILS

ncurses-5.9: FAIL ncurses needs to link with libiconv_ult because of setlocale. Thomas Dickey proposed setting before configure in the shel environment: LIBS="$LIBS -liconv_ult"; export LIBS

fails in form/fty_num.c because of possibly ancient locale.h uncomment this IF:

1. if HAVE_LOCALE_H
2. define isDecimalPoint(c) ((c) == ((L && L->decimal_point) ? *(L->decimal_point)

: '.'))

use:

1. define isDecimalPoint(c) ((c) == '.')

also uncomment:

1. if HAVE_LOCALE_H

         argn->L = localeconv();

1. else

use: argn->L = NULL;

test/dots.c test/dots_mvcur.c

1. define STDOUT_FILENO 1 /* Standard output. */

test/ncurses.c

1. include <missing_strstr.h>

test/railroad.c

1. define STDOUT_FILENO 1 /* Standard output. */

FAILS with tic -x. Probably some unfixed fopen() calls in the sources...

do a "find . -print | xargs grep fopen" and fix fopen arguments still FAILS and can't open terminals.

libtool-1.5.24: FAIL ltdl.c: add:

1. include <sys/types.h>

extern void *malloc(size_t); extern void *realloc(void *, size_t); extern void free(void *); FAILS several test. Don't install

fileutils-4.1: lib/quotearg.h:

1. include <sys/types.h>

lib/dirname.c:

1. include <sys/types.h>

lib/mbswidth.h

1. include <sys/types.h>

lib/xalloc.h

1. include <sys/types.h>

lib/strnlen.c

1. include <sys/types.h>

src/ls.c: extern int strcoll( const char *__s1, const char *__s2 );

strcoll lives in /usr/lib/libiconv_ult! man/Makefile missing perl wrong. remove man from Makefile rest seems to work fine.

do not strip the fileutils binaries. This breaks some of the tools.

top-3.1: unpack to new dir! build for 43bsd. install group as bin.

libpng-1.0.39: png.c:

1. include <missing_snprintf.h>

fix fopen() argument rb and wb to r+ and w+ pngtest.c example.c

gs6.01: FAIL fix fopen() argument rb and wb to r+ and w+ in many files

/usr/include/strings.h:56: conflicting types for `strspn' /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.7.2.3/include/string.h:64: previous declaration of `strspn' /usr/include/strings.h:57: conflicting types for `strcspn' /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.7.2.3/include/string.h:65: previous declaration of `strcspn' ./src/gp_unifs.c: In function `gp_enumerate_files_init': ./src/gp_unifs.c:206: warning: implicit declaration of function `memcpy' ./src/gp_unifs.c: In function `gp_enumerate_files_next': ./src/gp_unifs.c:311: warning: function `memcpy' was previously declared within a block ./src/gp_unifs.c:313: warning: function `memcpy' was previously declared within a block ./src/gp_unifs.c:317: warning: function `memcpy' was previously declared within a block ./src/gp_unifs.c:329: warning: implicit declaration of function `stat' ./src/gp_unifs.c:402: warning: function `memcpy' was previously declared within a block make: *** [obj/gp_unifs.o] Error 1

extern unsigned int vs extern int. fix /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.7.2.3/include/string.h to extern int. FAILS.

libidn-1.26: FAIL gl/version-etc.h

1. include <sys/types.h>

lib/tld.c lib/tlds.c

1. define NULL 0

src/idn.c src/idn_cmd.c

1. define EXIT_FAILURE 1 /* Failing exit status. */
2. define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 /* Successful exit status. */

lib/punycode.c

1. include <missing_memmove.h>

change Makefile and src/Makefile LIBS = -liberty -liconv_ult

lib/stringprep.h: typedef int ssize_t;

make without doc SUBDIR, because we don't have perl (yet)... FAILs still...

vim-5.8: FAIL --enable-gui=no --disable-gpm --without-x mips-dec-ultrix3.1

ex_docmd.c:

1. include <missing_strstr.h>

link with -liconv_ult, because setlocale is undefined

does not work with --with-tlib=ncurses! let it autodetect termlib

check config.mk: LIBS = -ltermlib -liconv_ult

doesn't do anything: src/main.c src/os_unix.c

1. define STDOUT_FILENO 1 /* Standard output. */

FAILS: does not work correctly. Crashes often...

ssh-1.2.32: compile with X11R4 for --with-x to work! without X11R4 use configure --without-x

change in config.h:

1. undef HAVE_ULTRIX_SHADOW_PASSWORDS

tcl-7.3 and tk-3.6 build both in parallel. tk needs to have tcl in the same dir to build! use gcc

tkWm.c: In function `TkWmMapWindow': tkWm.c:447: `WithdrawnState' undeclared (first use this function)

from linux standard base 4.0: This should be in Xutils.h in well behaved systems:

1. define WithdrawnState 0

lives in X11/Xutil.h in X11R4!

building X11R4 unpack the distribution files: cat *.?? | uncompress | (cd /home/X11R4/; tar xvf -)

some include files seem to live in /usr/include/X11/Xaw, but appear to be expected in /usr/include/X11... fix like: cd /usr/include; ln -s Xaw/Form.h ./ building the core X11 distribution works best with ULTRIX /bin/make building contribs may need GNU make xconsole: errors with line wraps... xlock: life.c: sleep(delay * 1000000000);

X11R4 seems to work fine. Rebuild packages using X with X11R4... remove /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-dec-ultrix3.1/2.7.2.3/include/X11/Intrinsic.h

xpm-3.4k use Makefile.noX change CC=cc to gcc change XpmI.h remove #include <stdlib.h> add #include <sys/types.h> FAILS because no X11/extensions/shape.h CrDatFrI.c: missing s += strlen(s); at various points

scan.c(.text+0x668): undefined reference to `strdup': link with -liberty

change installation directory to /usr... not /usr/local libXpm.a is not correctly installed. Copy by hand to /usr/lib!

libungif-4.1.4: fix fopen arguments util/gif2epsn.c util/gif2ps.c util/gif2rgb.c util/gifasm.c util/gifbg.c util/gifclip.c util/gifcomb.c util/giffix.c util/gifflip.c util/gifhisto.c util/gifinter.c util/gifinto.c util/gifovly.c util/gifpos.c util/gifrsize.c util/giftext.c util/gifwedge.c util/raw2gif.c util/rgb2gif.c util/text2gif.c util/gifspnge.c util/giffiltr.c util/icon2gif.c util/gifcolor.c util/gifinfo.c util/gifclrmp.c util/gifrotat.c util/gif2x11.c

1. define EXIT_FAILURE 1 /* Failing exit status. */
2. define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 /* Successful exit status. */

link text2gif with -liberty, because it needs strdup(): text2gif.o: In function `main': text2gif.c(.text+0x2e0): undefined reference to `strdup' root@minou:/usr/local/compile/libungif-4.1.4/util# mips-dec-ultrix3.1-gcc -I/usr/local/include -Wall -I/usr/local/include -o text2gif text2gif.o -L/usr/local/lib ../lib/.libs/libungif.a -L/usr/lib -lX11 -liberty ../lib/libgetarg.a

ghostscript-5.01: FAIL fix fopen() gs16spl.c gp_os2.c gp_mswin.c gp_iwatc.c gp_dvx.c gdevcgm.c add to compile flags: -DBSD4_2 adapt makefile

does not work with X11R3? Works with X11R4. gdevxini.c:55: `XtPointer' undeclared here (not in a function) gdevxini.c:55: initializer element for `resources[0].default_addr' is not constant gdevxini.c:119: `XtRFloat' undeclared here (not in a function) gdevxini.c:119: initializer element for `resources[18].resource_type' is not constant

gdevxini.c:

1. include <X11/Xlib.h>
2. include <X11/StringDefs.h>

still FAILS

t1lib-5.1.2: /lib/type1/t1io.c:

1. include <missing_strstr.h>

fix fopen() bugs in various files

strftime-strftime-release-7.0: provides a replacement for strftime(). ULTRIX only provides tzset in a SystemV environment. Delete all lines with tzset. copy strftime.c to /usr/include/missing_strftime.h Surprise! strftime() also exists in libiconv_ult!

freetype-2.1.10: src/base/ftsystem.c:

1. include <unistd.h>

fix fopen() bugs in various files

include/freetype/config/ftstdlib.h:

1. include <setjmp.h>

include/freetype/internal/ftvalid.h:

1. include <setjmp.h>

parse error in /usr/local/compile/freetype-2.1.10/include/freetype/internal/ftvalid.h FAILS. No solution yet.

xearth-1.1: do xmkmf and then edit the Makefile needs strftime(). Link with -liconv_ult

xbill-1.1: FAIL do xmkmf and then edit the Makefile use Xaw instead of Motif. library hell. Lots of undefined X references... FAILS. Maybe does not work with X11R4?

fvwm-1.24r use gcc do xmkmf and edit all the Makefiles... modules/FvwmSave/FvwmSave.c: modules/FvwmSaveDesk/FvwmSaveDesk.c: fvwm/fvwm.c:

1. include <missing_strstr.h>

copy sample.fvwmrc to /usr/local/share

mutt-1.4.2.3: FAIL ./configure --disable-nls --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local --without-wc-funcs mips-de-ultrix3.1 makedoc.c: sy/stat.h cannot be included twice. remove from lib.h. FAILs

zsh-4.3.10: Src/utils.c:

1. define MB_CUR_MAX 1