Multi-Gigabit-Netzwerk am Mac: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Nachrüsten kann man mit … | Nachrüsten kann man mit … | ||
== 8P8C / RJ45-Buchse-Karten == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Hersteller!!Modell!! | !Hersteller!!Modell!!FE!!1GbE!!2.5GbE!!5GbE!!10GbE!!Anz. Ports!!Port-Art!!10.6!!10.7!!10.8!!10.9!!10.10!!10.11!!10.12!!10.13!!10.14!!10.15!!Strom!!Specs!!Treiber-DL!!Chip!!Preis | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Allnet | |Allnet | ||
|ALL0138-1-10G-TX | |ALL0138-1-10G-TX | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 50: | Zeile 40: | ||
|Tenuti TN4010 | |Tenuti TN4010 | ||
|align="right" | 129€ | |align="right" | 129€ | ||
|- | |- | ||
Zeile 74: | Zeile 45: | ||
|Edimax | |Edimax | ||
|EN-9320TX-E | |EN-9320TX-E | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 87: | Zeile 62: | ||
|Tenuti TN40xx | |Tenuti TN40xx | ||
|align="right" | 96€ | |align="right" | 96€ | ||
|- | |- | ||
Zeile 108: | Zeile 67: | ||
|StarTech | |StarTech | ||
|ST5GPEXNB | |ST5GPEXNB | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 125: | Zeile 88: | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
|P2E10G-1-T | |P2E10G-1-T | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 139: | Zeile 106: | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
|P2E10G-2-T | |P2E10G-2-T | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |align="center" | 2 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 153: | Zeile 124: | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
|P3E10G-4-T | |P3E10G-4-T | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 4 | |align="center" | 4 | ||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
Zeile 165: | Zeile 140: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Sonnet Tech | ||
| | |Solo10G G10E-2X-E3 | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |align="center" | 2 | ||
| | |8P8C / RJ45 | ||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|Intel | |Intel | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Sonnet Tech | ||
| | |Solo G10E-1X-E3 | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center" | | |align="center"|✓ | ||
| | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |||
|8P8C / RJ45 | |||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |||
== SFP+-Buchse-Karten == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Hersteller!!Modell!!FE!!1GbE!!10GbE!!Anz. Ports!!Port-Art!!10.6!!10.7!!10.8!!10.9!!10.10!!10.11!!10.12!!10.13!!10.14!!10.15!!Strom!!Specs!!Treiber-DL!!Chip!!Preis | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Solarflare | ||
| | |SFN5122F | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|– | ||
|align="center" | | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |||
|SFP+ | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan=" | |align="center" colspan="3"| × | ||
|align="center" colspan="5"| ✓ | |||
|align="center" | ? | |||
|align="center" | ? | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|[http://archive.3rz.de/Apple/Mac/Driver/Network/SF-111621-LS-1_Solarflare_OS_X_Driver_Package_OS_X_10.9_-_Signed.dmg] | |||
| | | | ||
| | |align="right" |gebr. ~50€ | ||
| | |- | ||
|- | |||
|Edimax | |||
|EN-9320SFP+ | |||
|align="center"|? | |||
|align="center"|? | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |||
|SFP+ | |||
|align="center" colspan="4"| × | |||
|align="center" colspan="3"| ✓ | |||
|align="center" | ? | |||
|align="center" | ? | |||
|align="center" | ? | |||
|4,5W | |||
|[https://www.edimax.com/edimax/mw/cufiles/files/download/datasheet/EN-9320SFP-plus_Datasheet_English.pdf] | |||
|[https://www.edimax.com/edimax/mw/cufiles/files/download/Driver_Utility/EN-9320SFP_Mac_1.0.0.2.zip] | |||
|Tenuti TN4010 | |||
|align="right" | 112€ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |StarTech | ||
| | |PEX10000SFP | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|– | ||
|align="center"|– | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
| | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan=" | |align="center" colspan="4"| × | ||
| | |align="center" colspan="5"| ✓ | ||
| | |align="center" | ? | ||
| | |4,5W | ||
| | |[https://www.startech.com/media/products/PEX10000SFP/PDFs/PEX10000SFP_Datasheet-DE.pdf] | ||
| | |[https://sgcdn.startech.com/005329/media/sets/tn4010_Mac_drivers/%5BTehuti%20TN4010%5D%20Mac%20PCIe%2010%20Gigabit%20Network%20Card.zip] | ||
|Tenuti TN4010 | |||
|align="right" | 199€ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
|P2E10G-2- | |P2E10G-2-XR | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |align="center" | 2 | ||
| | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 236: | Zeile 258: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
| | |P3E10G-4-XR | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 4 | |align="center" | 4 | ||
| | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 250: | Zeile 275: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Small Tree | |Small Tree | ||
| | |P3E10G-6-XR | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 6 | |align="center" | 6 | ||
| | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 259: | Zeile 286: | ||
| | | | ||
|Intel i8259x | |Intel i8259x | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Zeile 279: | Zeile 292: | ||
|Sonnet Tech | |Sonnet Tech | ||
|Presto G10E-SFP-2XA-E2 | |Presto G10E-SFP-2XA-E2 | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|? | ||
|align="center"|? | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |align="center" | 2 | ||
|SFP+ | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan=" | |align="center" colspan="2"| – | ||
|align="center" colspan="8"| ✓ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 293: | Zeile 309: | ||
|Sonnet Tech | |Sonnet Tech | ||
|Presto G10E-SFP-E | |Presto G10E-SFP-E | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|? | ||
|align="center"|? | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
|SFP+ | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan=" | |align="center" colspan="2"| – | ||
|align="center" colspan="8"| ✓ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 307: | Zeile 327: | ||
|Sonnet Tech | |Sonnet Tech | ||
|Presto G10E-SFP-2X-E2 | |Presto G10E-SFP-2X-E2 | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|– | ||
|align="center"|– | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |align="center" | 2 | ||
|SFP+ | |SFP+ | ||
|align="center" colspan=" | |align="center" colspan="2"| – | ||
|align="center" colspan="8"| ✓ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 320: | Zeile 343: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Sonnet Tech | |Sonnet Tech | ||
|Solo G10E-1X-E3 | |Solo G10E-SFP-1X-E3 | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|– | ||
|align="center"|– | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |||
|SFP+ | |||
|align="center" colspan="2"| – | |||
|align="center" colspan="8"| ✓ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
== LC-Glas-Buchse-Karten == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Hersteller!!Modell!!1 GbE!!10GbE!!Anz. Ports!!Port-Art!!10.6!!10.7!!10.8!!10.9!!10.10!!10.11!!10.12!!10.13!!10.14!!10.15!!Strom!!Specs!!Treiber-DL!!Chip!!Preis | |||
|- | |||
|Small Tree | |||
|P2E10G-1-SR | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 1 | |align="center" | 1 | ||
| | |LC | ||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|Intel i8259x | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|Small Tree | |||
|P2E10G-2-SR | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 2 | |||
|LC | |||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|Intel i8259x | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Small Tree | ||
| | |P2E10G-4-SR | ||
|align=" | |align="center"|✓ | ||
|align="center" | | |align="center"|✓ | ||
| | |align="center" | 4 | ||
|LC | |||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|Intel i8259x | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|Small Tree | |||
|P2E10G-6-SR | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center"|✓ | |||
|align="center" | 6 | |||
|LC | |||
|align="center" colspan="10"| ✓ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|Intel i8259x | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Zeile 348: | Zeile 429: | ||
|} | |} | ||
* Gebraucht bekommt man die Solarflare ab und an günstig auf eBay, in neu ist die Edimax-Karte wohl am günstigsten. | * Gebraucht bekommt man die Solarflare ab und an günstig auf eBay, in neu ist die Edimax-Karte wohl am günstigsten. |
Version vom 20. Oktober 2019, 01:38 Uhr
5 oder 10 GbE (5GBASE-T, 10GBASE-T, 10G SFP+ …) kann man inzwischen komfortabel am Mac betreiben.
Ab Werk
… mit 10 Gb verfügbar sind …
- Mac mini 2018 – kann beim Kauf als CTO mit 10GBASE-T konfiguriert werden für 8P8C / RJ45 10 GbE
- iMac Pro 2017 – 10GBASE-T, 8P8C / RJ45 10 GbE
- Mac Pro 2019 – Dual 10GBASE-T, 8P8C / RJ45 10 GbE
Karten
Nachrüsten kann man mit …
8P8C / RJ45-Buchse-Karten
Hersteller | Modell | FE | 1GbE | 2.5GbE | 5GbE | 10GbE | Anz. Ports | Port-Art | 10.6 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.10 | 10.11 | 10.12 | 10.13 | 10.14 | 10.15 | Strom | Specs | Treiber-DL | Chip | Preis
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allnet | ALL0138-1-10G-TX | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | 8P8C / RJ45 | × | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | 4,5W | [1] | [2] | Tenuti TN4010 | 129€ | |||||
Edimax | EN-9320TX-E | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | 8P8C / RJ45 | × | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | 4,5W | [3] | [4] | Tenuti TN40xx | 96€ | |||||
StarTech | ST5GPEXNB | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | 8P8C / RJ45 | × | ✓ | ? | 4,5W | [5] [6] | [7] | Tenuti TN4010 | 180€ | |||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-1-T | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | 8P8C / RJ45 | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-2-T | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | 8P8C / RJ45 | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P3E10G-4-T | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 4 | 8P8C / RJ45 | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Solo10G G10E-2X-E3 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | 8P8C / RJ45 | ✓ | Intel | |||||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Solo G10E-1X-E3 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | 8P8C / RJ45 | ✓ |
SFP+-Buchse-Karten
Hersteller | Modell | FE | 1GbE | 10GbE | Anz. Ports | Port-Art | 10.6 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.10 | 10.11 | 10.12 | 10.13 | 10.14 | 10.15 | Strom | Specs | Treiber-DL | Chip | Preis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Solarflare | SFN5122F | – | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | SFP+ | × | ✓ | ? | ? | [8] | gebr. ~50€ | |||||||||
Edimax | EN-9320SFP+ | ? | ? | ✓ | 1 | SFP+ | × | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | 4,5W | [9] | [10] | Tenuti TN4010 | 112€ | |||||
StarTech | PEX10000SFP | – | – | ✓ | 1 | SFP+ | × | ✓ | ? | 4,5W | [11] | [12] | Tenuti TN4010 | 199€ | |||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-2-XR | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | SFP+ | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P3E10G-4-XR | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 4 | SFP+ | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P3E10G-6-XR | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 6 | SFP+ | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Presto G10E-SFP-2XA-E2 | ? | ? | ✓ | 2 | SFP+ | – | ✓ | Intel | ||||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Presto G10E-SFP-E | ? | ? | ✓ | 1 | SFP+ | – | ✓ | [13] | Myricom | |||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Presto G10E-SFP-2X-E2 | – | – | ✓ | 2 | SFP+ | – | ✓ | [14] | Myricom | |||||||||||
Sonnet Tech | Solo G10E-SFP-1X-E3 | – | – | ✓ | 1 | SFP+ | – | ✓ |
LC-Glas-Buchse-Karten
Hersteller | Modell | 1 GbE | 10GbE | Anz. Ports | Port-Art | 10.6 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.10 | 10.11 | 10.12 | 10.13 | 10.14 | 10.15 | Strom | Specs | Treiber-DL | Chip | Preis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small Tree | P2E10G-1-SR | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | LC | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-2-SR | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | LC | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-4-SR | ✓ | ✓ | 4 | LC | ✓ | Intel i8259x | |||||||||||||
Small Tree | P2E10G-6-SR | ✓ | ✓ | 6 | LC | ✓ | Intel i8259x |
- Gebraucht bekommt man die Solarflare ab und an günstig auf eBay, in neu ist die Edimax-Karte wohl am günstigsten.
- Sonnet Tech-Karten & macOS Catalina 10.15
… kann man entweder in …
- Thunderbolt2/3-Gehäusen
- Akitio
- SonnetTech
- …
… oder als PCIe-Karte in Käsereiben-Mac-Pro …
- MacPro1,1 (2006)
- MacPro2.1 („8-Core“, 2007)
- MacPro3.1 (Early 2008)
- MacPro4.1 (Early 2009)
- MacPro5.1 (2010-2012)
betreiben.
Netzwerk-Parameter
Verbessern der macOS-TCP-Kernel-Parameter:
sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.sendspace=2097152 sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.recvspace=2097152 sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.delayed_ack=2
Bei sehr alten macOS-Versionen (vor 10.11) prüfen, ob der 'maxsockbuf' mind. 4 MB groß ist:
sudo sysctl kern.ipc.maxsockbuf
Wenn er 'kleiner' ist, dann auf 4 MB oder 8 MB stellen:
sudo sysctl -w kern.ipc.maxsockbuf=4194304
oder
sudo sysctl -w kern.ipc.maxsockbuf=8388608
Die sysctls muss man noch in ein Script stecken, das man per launchd bei jedem Systemstart ausführen läßt – obige Befehle setzen das nur temporär, d.h. nach einem Neustart sind obige Parameter wieder auf Werkseinstellungen zurückgesetzt.
Weiteres Tuning für ein paar Prozent mehr: die MTU von 1500 auf 9000 Bytes stellen: Netzwerk-Kontrollfeld am Mac, unter Debian Linux in /etc/network/interfaces im Interface ein 'mtu 9000'). Allerdings muss der Switch hier mitspielen, sonst geht die Performance kräftig runter, nicht hoch.